Arabian – Atari’s Animated Adventure in the Skies

Introduction

Released in 1983, Arabian is a side-scrolling platform arcade game where players control a young hero on a magical quest to rescue a kidnapped princess. Developed by Sun Electronics and distributed by Atari, the game featured rich animation, unique controls, and a fantastical Arabian Nights theme that helped it stand out during the early platformer boom.

Development and History

  • Developer: Sun Electronics
  • Publisher: Atari, Inc. (North America)
  • Release Date: 1983
  • Hardware: Sun Electronics custom board

Arabian was developed by Sun Electronics (also known for Kangaroo) and licensed to Atari for Western distribution. Inspired loosely by Middle Eastern folklore and tales like One Thousand and One Nights, the game aimed to differentiate itself from other platformers of the era through layered background art, fluid animation, and a climb-heavy movement system.

Gameplay Video

Gameplay and Mechanics

Players guide the Arabian hero through four looping stages aboard ships, towers, and castles while avoiding deadly animals and guards.

Core gameplay elements:

  • Side-scrolling platform layout with vertical climbing
  • Collect all magical pots spelling "ARABIAN" on each level
  • Avoid or attack enemies like birds, genies, and guards
  • Flying kick as main attack, requiring precise timing
  • Unique climbing and hanging mechanics on ropes, vines, and ledges

Stages increase in difficulty as enemies become more aggressive and level layouts more intricate. Completing all four levels reveals the rescue of the princess, after which the game loops with increased difficulty.

Cultural Impact and Legacy

Though not a massive commercial hit, Arabian earned a place in arcade history:

  • One of the earliest games to incorporate an Arabian Nights theme
  • Developed by the same team behind Kangaroo, which shared similar animation priorities
  • Recognized for its intricate controls and multi-directional movement
  • Re-released in arcade collections and emulated by enthusiasts

Fun Facts

  • The game uses a high level of sprite layering for 1983, including animated backgrounds and waves
  • Bonus points are awarded for collecting letters in order, adding a layer of strategy
  • Players can perform jump attacks even while hanging, a rare mechanic at the time

Conclusion

Arabian may not have reached the fame of other 1983 arcade games, but its charming animation, theme, and unusual mechanics gave it a unique flavor. It stands as an early experiment in fantasy platformers and still holds nostalgic value for retro gaming fans.

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